When you start a business, one of your top priorities should be to protect your assets, like your house, car, and savings, from business-related risks. That’s where forming a Limited Liability Company (LLC) comes into play. An LLC is a famous business structure that can shield your assets from business debts and lawsuits. But just setting up an LLC isn’t enough to guarantee protection. In this guide, we’ll walk through how to make sure your LLC is set up correctly to maximize your personal liability protection.
What is an LLC?
An LLC, or Limited Liability Company, is a type of business structure that offers protection to its owners (known as members) so that their personal assets are safe if the business runs into trouble. If your business is sued or incurs debt, your personal assets (like your personal bank accounts, home, and other valuables) are usually protected.
How to Set Up an LLC for Maximum Asset Protection
Setting up an LLC involves several key steps. Here’s how you can start:
Step 1: Choose a Business Name
The first step in creating your LLC is picking a unique name. Each state has specific guidelines for naming your LLC, including the need for the name to differ from other businesses registered in the state.
Here are the common guidelines you must follow:
- It must be different from other business names already registered in the state.
- It can’t include restricted words or phrases (like implying it’s a bank unless it is one).
- It must end with “Limited Liability Company” or one of its abbreviations (LLC or LLC).
You can do a quick, free name check to see if your chosen name is available. If you are considering getting a website name that matches your business name, You can find good deals for your domain names on Namecheap.
Step 2: Hire a Registered Agent
Like in other states, your LLC must have a registered agent. A registered agent is a person or company that agrees to receive legal papers on behalf of your LLC, ensuring you get all important legal notices. The agent must have a physical address and be available during business hours. You can act as your registered agent, choose someone you trust, or hire a professional service like Northwest Registered Agent, Swiftfilings, or Bizee.
Check out our blog: ‘Is a Registered Agent Necessary> Your Guide to Finding an Affordable Option.’
Step 3: File the Articles of Organization
The Articles of Organization is a simple document that officially forms your LLC. You need to file this document with the state where you established your LLC. This document includes basic information such as your LLC’s name, address, and the names of its members.
Step 4: Making an Operating Agreement for Your Business
Let’s discuss setting up some ground rules for your business. This is where an Operating Agreement comes in. Think of it as a handbook that explains how your business runs. It’s important because it helps everyone understand their role and what’s expected in your LLC.
Here’s what an Operating Agreement usually includes:
- Ownership: This part talks about who owns what percentage of the business.
- Member’s Rights and Responsibilities: Here, you’ll write down what each person in the LLC can and cannot do and what they’re responsible for. It’s like a job description for each member.
- Joining & Leaving: This section covers how new people can enter your business and what happens if someone decides to leave. It’s good to have this figured out so there are no surprises later.
- Dissolution: This might sound a bit gloomy, but it’s practical. It’s about how to close down the LLC if you ever need to. It includes the steps to take and how to handle everything when wrapping up the business.
Creating an Operating Agreement is a smart move. It keeps things clear and organized so everyone knows what to expect, and it can save you a lot of time.
Step 5: Getting Your EIN from the IRS
Your business needs a number called an EIN from the IRS. It’s like an ID number for your business. This number will help you as an identification number when getting bank accounts and credit accounts, filing taxes, and hiring employees.
It’s free, and you can get it from the IRS website at https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small.
Considering Online LLC Services
Online LLC services can be a great investment if you’re considering starting an LLC. These services can guide you through the setup process, ensuring all legal documents are filed correctly and on time. Before deciding which service to use, it’s important to compare the offerings and costs of different providers. Here are a few options:
9.8
- Special $39 pricing to form your company
- Well-established and trusted service
- Includes free registered agent service for 1 year ($125 value)
- Privacy is guaranteed so your info stays off public records
- Fast filing and processing times
9.6
Comprehensive LLC business formation services all in one place
- Starting at $0 plus state fees
- Protection from Personal Debts and Liabilities
- Access to dedicated customer support for the lifetime of your business
- Professional document preparation and filing
- Digital corporate kit access
9.4
The go-to service for all business owners looking to start an LLC, S Corp, or C Corp
- Pricing starts at $0 + state fees (although we recommend 99% of users choose the Gold or Premium plans)
- Free registered agent service for 1 year
- Easy-to-use dashboard
- No hidden fees and no contracts
- 24/7 fast and friendly customer service
Each of these services has its strengths, so consider what features are most important for your business needs, such as the ease of use, the quality of customer support, and the inclusivity of essential services.
Steps After Forming Your LLC
Open a Business Bank Account
Keeping your personal and business finances separate is crucial for financial management and legal protection. Opening a business bank account requires your EIN and Articles of Organization. It makes tracking business expenses easier and simplifies tax filing.
Get a Business Credit Card
A business credit card is an excellent tool for handling business purchases and can help build your company’s credit history. Just like with personal credit, a good business credit score can make it easier to get loans and may qualify you for better terms. Visit our website to see our favorite business cards review.
Check out our blog: Novo Review: The Best Business Banking Account in 2024?
Hire an Accountant
Managing finances can get complicated, especially as your business grows. An accountant can help you navigate tax laws, handle bookkeeping, and plan for financial growth. This professional guidance can save you time and money in the long run.
Create a Professional Website
A website makes your business look legit. WordPress is a great tool to build your site. You can check out SiteGround or Hostinger for web hosting. They’re both good options to get your site up and running.
Keeping Your LLC Compliant to Protect Your Assets
After setting up your LLC, there are important steps you need to take to maintain your liability protection:
- Keep Your Personal and Business Finances Separate
One of the most important rules of running an LLC is to keep your personal finances separate from your business finances. This means having separate bank accounts and credit cards for your business. Pay business expenses from the business account, and don’t “borrow” business money for personal use.
- Follow Formalities and Stay Compliant
Even though LLCs are not as formal as corporations, there are still some legal formalities you need to follow:
- Hold periodic meetings with members.
- Keep records of important decisions.
- File annual reports if your state requires them.
- Renew business licenses and permits.
- Ensure Your LLC is Adequately Funded
Your LLC should have enough funding to cover normal business operations. Underfunding your LLC can lead to personal liability if it’s seen that you’re not treating the LLC as a separate business entity.
- Carry Adequate Insurance
Even with an LLC, business insurance is a good idea. This can include general liability insurance, professional liability insurance, and property insurance. Insurance can help cover costs that might otherwise threaten your business and personal assets.
- Understand Your State’s Laws
LLC protections can vary from state to state. Understanding the specific laws and regulations in the state where you’ve formed your LLC is important. Consider consulting with a local attorney specializing in business law to ensure you’re fully protected.
Why It’s Worth Protecting Yourself
Forming an LLC is more than just following legal requirements—it’s about protecting your dream and everything you’ve worked for. With suitable structures and practices, you can focus on growing your business without worrying about your personal assets if things don’t go as planned.
By taking the steps outlined above to set up and maintain your LLC properly, you can minimize your personal liability and protect your personal assets from business risks. Remember, the peace of mind that comes from knowing you and your family are protected is invaluable as you navigate the challenges and rewards of running your own business.